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Transatlantic Fracas Aside, Lockheed Martin Still Bets on Partnerships

"We do not believe that the current strains in the transatlantic alliance are without precedent. They are simply the strains people perceive most vividly today because they have occurred most recently."

That view, expressed by Robert Trice, Lockheed Martin senior VP for corporate business development, explains why the company is holding steadfast to its long-standing call for an "integrated transatlantic defense marketplace." Trice added, "it becomes more obvious every day that the transatlantic alliance is essential to the preservation of Western security and vital to cooperation against the new types of threats to that security, such as terrorism."

Trice was standing in for Lockheed Martin CEO Vance Coffman, another top U.S. industrialist skipping the airshow. Coffman was slated to arrive, but Lockheed Martin officials say "a number of unscheduled conflicts" caused plans to change.

Lockheed Martin's officials aren't oblivious to the political realities of the time. "We do acknowledge that the strains the alliance is experiencing are real and that they are serious," Trice noted. Nevertheless, he continued, "the economic, political and financial forces that make transatlantic cooperation attractive-and that make the defense and aerospace industry a global enterprise-remain."

Moreover, "the defense industrial cycle is longer than the political cycle," Trice pointed out. "We cannot, and will not, stop and start [cooperative] projects in response to the latest headline-grabbing 'crisis' in transatlantic relations. Our relationships are too enduring and too important to be buffeted by short-term gusts of political discord."

But Trice also noted there are some problematic developments on both sides of the Atlantic that appear to be reinforcing an industrial fortress mentality. In Europe, he alluded to the recent launch of A400M and Galileo. "When we see European governments spending precious resources to duplicate capabilities that have already been developed-or holding economic 'competitions' only to make the final award based on political criteria-we realize that there is still a lot of work to be done." In the U.S., too, there has historically been pressure from Congress to "Buy America" and, Trice acknowledged, "we see some tendencies in that direction now."

In general, governments should be smarter buyers and not let protectionist instinct be misled too easily. For instance, he cited the US101 helicopter-Lockheed Martin is the prime to offer the European EH101 in the U.S., with Bell Helicopter Textron as a production partner-as an aircraft with 65% American content, while its main rival, the Sikorsky S/H-92, relies for key components on overseas suppliers, including some in China.

Similarly, as the Pentagon considers future tanker purchases-the first 100 are being leased from Boeing-it should be aware of "what the actual content is on any of the commercial airplanes." Trice indicated an Airbus offer could be attractive, noting that it already has U.S. content and, in a not so subtle hint at a role for Lockheed Martin, said that concerns about final assembly of an A330 tanker "could be sorted out.

By Robert Wall

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