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Upgrade Program Will Give New Lease of Life to British Navy's Merlins

The UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) has awarded Lockheed Martin UK a two-year study contract to pave the way for a proposed major upgrade program for the Royal Navy's fleet of Merlin HM.Mk 1 shipboard helicopters.

This future Merlin Capability Sustainment Plus Program (Merlin CSP) would involve AgustaWestland helicopters (builders of the aircraft) and Lockheed Martin, which was the overall Merlin program manager for the UK MoD. The Merlin (AgustaWestland EH101) entered British service in 1999 as a Sea King replacement, but thanks to its lengthy development history the aircraft is already facing systems obsolescence issues. The Navy is keen to improve and enhance the helicopter's onboard systems, and also to expand its weapons capability to make it more operationally flexible. Currently the Merlin operates in a dedicated anti-submarine role.

The Merlin study will investigate the cost-saving potential of replacing existing Merlin systems with commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) equipment and introducing open-system computer architecture to smooth the path of any future upgrades. The assessment phase of the Merlin CSP is valued at £18 million. The precise scope of all and any future upgrades will be examined-along with all aspects of the helicopter, its ground support and infrastructure-before the full CSP is launched.

The naval Merlin is in service with the Royal Navy and Italian Navy. The UK has taken delivery of all 44 aircraft it had on order and final deliveries to the Italian customer are now underway. Three of the British aircraft were deployed to the Gulf in March/April to support combat operations against Iraq.

By Robert Hewson

 

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