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PARIS AIR SHOW 2001
 
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On the Record with
LOUIS LE PORTZ, CHAIRMAN & CEO, MESSIER-DOWTY

A Clear Preference for Real Business


Messier-Dowty is producing more than 50 landing gears a month (including one full set of Airbus landing gear a day) from its manufacturing facilities in France, the UK and Canada.

Asked how the company will handle any future slowdown from today's peak in airliner production, chairman Louis Le Portz replies: "We are on commercial airliners, business jets, the military and helicopters, and to some extent the cycles in these markets should be different enough to balance each other. Plus we have a lot of subcontractors."

The company, he says, is very busy, very healthy and continuing to invest 2% to 3% of its annual revenues in pure R&D. "Our current success is not a reason to do nothing for the future," he says.
-- J.M.

One year ago Louis Le Portz, chairman and CEO of Messier-Dowty, the world's largest landing gear company, predicted he would soon have to share his customers with rival Goodrich Aerospace.

"I cannot imagine that either Boeing or Airbus will continue to have just one source each for such an important system as the landing gear," Le Portz told Show News back then. "My challenge is to penetrate Boeing, but maybe that means we must leave room for our competitor at Airbus."

And now it has happened. Goodrich won its first landing gear contract with Airbus with its selection for the main gear for the giant A380 airliner, while Messier-Dowty has been pre-selected for the nose gear. Meanwhile Messier-Dowty is already making its proposals to Boeing for its next new program, the Sonic Cruiser.

But Le Portz is surprisingly nonchalant about not winning the A380 business. That is because he didn't want to.

"The terms and conditions demanded by Airbus were completely unacceptable," he told Show News on the eve of this year's Paris show. "They wanted risk-sharing, for us to bear full liability for the system, with no cap. The investment would have been huge, and the risk to the company was too high."

Airbus, Le Portz says, wanted Messier-Dowty to amortize its costs (and therefore set the price) on the landing gear over 250 aircraft through 2015. "That would have been act of faith for us," he explains. "As chairman of Messier-Dowty, responsible for this company, I shared this with the board, and the board was not enthusiastic."

Goodrich has estimated the A380 main gear business could be worth $2 billion over the next 20 years.

"For Goodrich it was crucial to enter Airbus," says Le Portz, "and they could put up a lot of money to buy their market share.

"I can understand the Goodrich strategy," he continues. "They have to be on Airbus; it is a flagship for them but not for us as we are already on almost every Airbus and the A380 with the nose gear.

"So, we are not totally unhappy, considering the amount it would have cost us to win," he says. "I prefer to put this investment into winning something with Boeing Commercial." (Messier-Dowty is already responsible for the landing gear design and system on the Boeing Joint Strike Fighter).

Le Portz says he's prepared for criticism from those who say he is not entrepreneurial. "I say I am," he insists. "But I must not jeopardize the company on one program."

A final consideration was the overall exposure to the A380 of the Snecma group, to which Messier-Dowty belongs. With Snecma Moteurs a risk-sharing partner on the GP7000 engines offered by the GE-P&W Alliance, Messier-Bugatti on wheels and brakes, Hurel-Dubois on nacelles and thrust reversers, Hispano-Suiza on aerostructures and Labinal on electrical equipment, Snecma already had a great deal of money invested in the new airliner before the risk-sharing demands for the landing gear pushed the group's exposure over the top.

Le Portz expects life with Airbus will become even tougher now it has two landing gear suppliers, and that will be true for Goodrich too if Messier-Dowty penetrates Boeing. In addition, airframers are looking for cost savings of 3% to 4% a year from their suppliers-without inflation-forcing suppliers to find efficiencies and improve their processes. This too, he says, takes investment.

At the same time, Messier-Dowty is investing heavily in ramping up production rates for Bombardier's regional jets, for Eurofighter as it enters production, and for Dassault's fast-selling Falcon Jets. And it is a risk-sharing partner on the Airbus A340-500/600, responsible for the design and supply of the entire landing gear system.

Then there is the A400M European transport.

"That will not be any easier than the A380," Le Portz predicts. "But at least the orders will be assured."

By John Morris

   
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