EH Expects to Restock Order Book For EH101 by the
End of the Year
While the attention of EH Industries and its EH101 helicopter is
fixed on several important European competitions, the company's
gaze is wandering across the Atlantic, where the EH101 is being
positioned for any future revision of U.S. vertical lift requirements.
EHI, now a wholly-owned subsidiary of AgustaWestland, has handed
over the first of 16 aircraft for the Italian Navy, while deliveries
to Britain's Royal Navy and RAF are well underway. Italy's initial
batch of EH101s comprises eight ASW/ASuW aircraft, four AEW and
four utility transports. In December 2000 the first two (ASW) examples
were delivered to Luni, in northern Italy, to begin service trials.
Another two ASW variants will be delivered by the year's end. The
first utility version will be handed over in 2002/03, with the first
AEW aircraft following in 2003/04.
EHI expects Italy to exercise options on eight EH101s before the
end of 2001-probably as a mix of two ASW, two AEW and four transport
helicopters.
Thirty-two Merlin HM.1s for the Royal Navy had been delivered to
the program's prime contractor, Lockheed Martin, by the end of May
2001.
Eighteen are currently operational at RNAS Culdrose with No. 700M
Sqn, the intensive trials unit, and No. 824 Sqn, the training and
conversion unit. The first front-line unit, No. 814 Sqn, is expected
to be declared operational in October/November. In May 2002 this
squadron will make its first Merlin deployment, with six aircraft
aboard HMS Ark Royal. The Navy will commission two additional Merlin
squadrons, with the last of its 44 HM.1s due for delivery in June
2002.
By mid-June 2001 the RAF had six Merlin H.3s operational with its
lead EH101 unit, No. 28 Sqn, at RAF Benson. Another seven H.3s were
conducting flight trials with DERA/DPA. The RAF has 22 H.3s on order,
and the EH101 is the prime-candidate for the UK's emerging Support
Amphibious Battlefield Rotorcraft (SABR) requirement for up to 100
aircraft.
Canada has ordered 15 CH-1439 Cormorant helicopters to replace its
CH-113 Labradors in the SAR role. The first Cormorant made its official
maiden flight on May 31 and two aircraft are undertaking flying
training tasks with Agusta. This pair will be delivered before the
end of the summer, with another six to follow by the end of the
year. The EH101 is also an important contender to replace Canada's
CH-124 Sea King ASW helicopters.
EHI is currently chasing export orders in Ireland, Portugal and
Scandinavia. Ireland has a requirement for five medium-lift helicopters-three
for SAR and two for transport tasks. A decision on the type selected
had been expected this June, but will probably come in the third
quarter. Portugal also requires a new SAR helicopter, and plans
to order a batch of nine with three or four options. A final decision
is expected in September. The EH101 is seen as a front-runner in
both the Irish and Portuguese competitions.
The EH101 is also a contender in the long-running Nordic Standard
Helicopter competition, being run by Denmark, Finland, Norway and
Sweden. This program has suffered several delays but some firm decisions
are expected by the end of the year.
In June EHI completed a major demonstration tour of the EH101 in
the U.S.A. With an eye on the troubled V-22 Osprey program, an EHI
spokesman said, "The EH101 is not an Osprey competitor, but
it can fulfil many tasks in which the Osprey is not cost-effective."
By Robert Hewson