While Airbus sees congestion at airports driving passengers into
very large aircraft, Boeing sees a different picture: most of the
crunch is in aircraft below 250 seats, so the way to ease the problem
is for airlines to move upwards into just-a-bit-bigger airliners,
says the American.
Hence the popularity of the 737NG, which is now the best and fastest
selling aircraft in history with 1,809 orders as of the end of April-just
three years since it entered service.
It is already being stretched as long as a DC-8-80 with the 189-passenger
900, one of the first of which is on show here at Le Bourget
in the colors of Continental Airlines. Orders for this longest version
stand at 48.
"The 737NG airplane is definitely a market fragmenter-its flexibility
is such that it (and the 737 Classic) have taken 90% of the European
low-fare market, while it is also capable of long range and ETOPS
routes," says James Haas, regional director of product marketing.
He says that since its introduction in 1998 it has won 120 orders
from European charter operators-versus just 22 orders for Airbus
A319/A320s.
As a route fragmenter, for example, Aloha Airlines has introduced
the 737NG on direct flights from Honolulu and Maui (Hawaii) to Oakland,
California, achieving almost-Sonic Cruiser times for the route for
many passengers by cutting out a connecting flight to a hub in Los
Angeles.
Given that airlines are looking to the 737NG's flexibility for both
high-density, cut-price short haul routes and 3,300-mile transcontinental
(or overwater ETOPS) legs, Boeing is proposing to extend the existing
family of four models (-600, -700, -800 and -900).
Already available but so far without customers (though not without
airline inquiries) is a long-range 737-ERX, which cann fly an additional
700 nmi to 4,000 nmi with four 500-gallon auxiliary tanks. "This
is a real market fragmenter," says Haas. "It will fly
from Geneva to New York with 90 seats, which will probably be all
business class. It has a real transatlantic capability.
"We have been approached by a number of airlines for fragmenter
versions for the transatlantic route."
The 737-ERX is based on the Boeing BBJ business jet with the fuselage
from the 700 and the beefier wing from the 800.
By John Morris